What’s the best way to size a baseball glove? The best way to size a baseball glove is to measure your hand and compare it to a baseball glove sizing guide, keeping in mind your playing position and age group.
Finding the right baseball glove size can feel like a puzzle, but it’s a crucial step for any player. A glove that fits well not only feels comfortable but also helps you catch the ball more effectively and protects your hand. This guide will walk you through everything you need to know about baseball glove sizing, from how to measure a baseball glove to understanding the nuances of baseball glove size for position. We’ll cover youth baseball glove sizing, adult baseball glove sizing, and provide a comprehensive baseball glove size chart to help you make the best choice.
Deciphering Baseball Glove Measurements
Before diving into specific sizes, let’s talk about how baseball gloves are measured. The length of a baseball glove is always measured from the tip of the index finger to the heel of the glove. This measurement is typically taken along the longest part of the pocket. It’s important to remember that glove manufacturers often list their sizes in inches.
How to Measure a Baseball Glove
To accurately measure a baseball glove for comparison or to gauge its suitability for your hand, follow these simple steps:
- Locate the Index Finger Tip: Find the very end of the index finger of the glove.
- Find the Heel: Identify the bottom-most part of the glove, where the pocket curves into the wrist strap. This is often referred to as the heel.
- Measure the Longest Path: Lay a flexible measuring tape (like a tailor’s tape) along the longest part of the glove’s pocket, starting from the tip of the index finger and curving down to the heel.
- Read the Measurement: Note the measurement in inches. This will give you the approximate size of the glove.
It’s also worth noting that the “size” of a glove refers to its length, not its width or depth. While these aspects contribute to the overall baseball glove fit, length is the primary metric used in sizing charts.
Finding the Right Baseball Glove Size: A Detailed Approach
Choosing the correct baseball glove size is essential for optimal performance and comfort. A glove that’s too big can hinder your ability to close it, leading to dropped balls. Conversely, a glove that’s too small can be uncomfortable and may not provide adequate protection.
Adult Baseball Glove Sizing
For adult players, baseball glove sizing generally ranges from 11.25 inches to 13 inches. The specific size needed often depends on the player’s position.
- Infielders: Typically use smaller gloves, usually between 11.25 and 11.75 inches. Smaller gloves allow for quicker transfers of the ball from the glove to the hand, which is crucial for making fast plays.
- Outfielders: Tend to prefer larger gloves, typically ranging from 12 to 13 inches. The extra length helps with catching fly balls and extending reach.
- Pitchers: Often use gloves between 12 and 12.25 inches. Pitchers’ gloves usually have a closed webbing to hide their grip on the ball, preventing opposing players from seeing what pitch is coming.
- Catchers: Use specialized mitts, not gloves. Catcher’s mitts are measured differently, typically around 32-34 inches in circumference.
Youth Baseball Glove Sizing
Youth baseball glove sizing is where things can get a bit more varied, as young players are still growing. The goal for youth baseball glove sizing is to find a glove that’s easy for them to close and manage, while also providing protection. Glove sizes for youth players typically range from 9 inches for the youngest players to 12 inches for older or larger youths.
- T-Ball & Little League (Ages 4-7): Gloves in the 9 to 11-inch range are common. The focus here is on ease of use and helping them develop catching skills.
- Intermediate Youth (Ages 8-12): Glove sizes can range from 10.5 to 11.75 inches. As players grow and their positions become more defined, the glove size will reflect that.
- High School & Advanced Youth (Ages 13+): These players will often transition to adult-sized gloves, with sizes varying by position as described above.
A common mistake with youth baseball glove sizing is buying a glove that is too large, anticipating future growth. While a little room to grow is acceptable, a glove that is excessively large will make it difficult for a young player to catch and control the ball, hindering their development and enjoyment of the game.
Baseball Glove Size Chart: A General Reference
Here’s a general baseball glove size chart. Remember that these are guidelines, and personal preference and hand size play a significant role in finding the perfect baseball glove fit.
| Age Group / Position | Typical Glove Size Range (inches) | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| T-Ball / Younger Youth (4-7) | 9 – 11 | Focus on ease of closing and a lighter feel. |
| Little League / Youth (8-12) | 10.5 – 11.75 | Size may vary based on player size and chosen position. |
| High School / Adult Infielders | 11.25 – 11.75 | Smaller size for quicker transfers. |
| High School / Adult Outfielders | 12 – 13 | Larger size for extended reach and better ball security. |
| High School / Adult Pitchers | 12 – 12.25 | Often feature closed webbing for concealing pitches. |
| High School / Adult First Basemen | 12.75 – 13 | Longer and wider, with a deeper pocket to scoop throws. |
| High School / Adult Catchers | 32 – 34 (Circumference) | Specialized mitts, designed for receiving pitches. Not measured by typical glove length. |
This baseball glove size chart provides a solid starting point for your search.
Baseball Glove Fit: Beyond the Numbers
While baseball glove measurements provide a crucial starting point, a proper baseball glove fit involves more than just inches. You need to consider how the glove feels on your hand.
Trying On Gloves: The Key to a Great Fit
The best way to ensure a good baseball glove fit is to try gloves on. Here’s what to look for:
- Comfort: The glove should feel comfortable on your hand without any pinching or excessive pressure points.
- Snugness: The glove should feel snug, but not tight. Your fingers should be able to move freely within the finger stalls.
- Pocket Depth: The pocket should be deep enough to comfortably catch the ball without it popping out, but not so deep that you struggle to retrieve it.
- Glove Closure: When you close the glove, it should close relatively easily. You shouldn’t have to exert excessive force to snap the glove shut. For younger players, this ease of closure is particularly important.
- Thumb and Finger Stall Fit: Your thumb and fingers should fit snugly into their respective stalls. If your fingers are swimming in the stalls, the glove is likely too big. If they are cramped, it’s too small.
Hand Measurement for Glove Sizing
While glove measurements are standard, measuring your hand can provide a more personalized starting point.
How to Measure Your Hand:
- Measure Your Palm: Place your dominant hand flat on a piece of paper. With a pen, trace the outline of your hand.
- Measure the Width: Measure the widest part of your palm (across the knuckles, excluding the thumb).
- Measure the Length: Measure from the tip of your middle finger down to the base of your palm (where your wrist begins).
Comparing Hand Measurements to Glove Sizes:
While there isn’t a universal “hand measurement to glove size” conversion for all brands, knowing your hand dimensions can help you narrow down your choices. For instance, if you have a larger hand for your age or height, you might lean towards the higher end of the recommended glove size range.
Baseball Glove Size for Position: A Deeper Dive
As we’ve touched upon, your playing position significantly influences the ideal baseball glove size. Let’s explore this in more detail.
Infielders: Agility and Quickness
Infielders, particularly middle infielders (shortstop and second base), need gloves that allow for quick ball transfer. This means they generally prefer smaller, lighter gloves with a shallower pocket.
- Shortstop/Second Base: 11.25 – 11.5 inches. The smaller size allows for a faster grip and flip to the base.
- Third Base: 11.5 – 11.75 inches. Third basemen often deal with hard-hit balls and require a bit more padding and a slightly deeper pocket than middle infielders, but still prioritize quick transfers.
Outfielders: Reach and Control
Outfielders need to cover more ground and catch fly balls, often at full sprint. Therefore, larger gloves with deeper pockets are favored to provide a larger target for catching the ball and help secure it.
- Left Field/Center Field: 12 – 12.75 inches. These players need good reach and the ability to control the ball.
- Right Field: 12 – 12.5 inches. Similar to center field, but sometimes slightly smaller gloves are preferred by players who don’t cover as much ground.
First Basemen: Scooping and Control
First basemen use a specialized mitt designed for scooping throws and fielding ground balls. These mitts are larger and have a deeper, more forgiving pocket than infield gloves.
- First Base Mitt: 12.75 – 13 inches. The design is crucial for snagging throws from other infielders.
Catchers: Receiving Pitches
Catchers, as mentioned, use a mitt. The primary function of a catcher’s mitt is to create a large, padded target for pitchers and absorb the impact of fast pitches.
- Catcher’s Mitt: 32 – 34 inches (circumference). The sizing is about the overall roundness and depth, not just linear length.
Pitchers: Concealment and Control
Pitchers’ gloves are designed with a closed webbing to help hide their grip on the ball, making it harder for batters to anticipate the pitch. The size is often a balance between control and coverage.
- Pitcher’s Glove: 12 – 12.25 inches. This size allows for a good feel for the ball while providing enough coverage.
Choosing the Right Glove Material
Beyond sizing, the material of the baseball glove also impacts its feel, durability, and how it breaks in.
Leather Gloves
- Full-Grain Leather: The highest quality, most durable leather. It’s stiff initially and requires a significant break-in period but offers excellent performance and longevity.
- Top-Grain Leather: Also high quality, but slightly thinner than full-grain. It breaks in faster and is still very durable.
- Cowhide Leather: A common and good quality material, offering a balance of durability and flexibility.
- Genuine Leather: A more economical option, often made from split leather. It’s less durable and may require less break-in time.
Synthetic Leather Gloves
- Pros: Lighter, often more affordable, and require little to no break-in period.
- Cons: Generally less durable and may not offer the same feel or performance as leather.
For serious players, investing in a high-quality leather glove is usually recommended for its superior feel, durability, and responsiveness.
Breaking In Your Baseball Glove
Once you’ve found the perfect baseball glove size and fit, the next step is breaking it in. This process softens the leather and shapes the glove to your hand and playing style.
Common Break-In Methods
- Glove Oil/Conditioner: Applying a quality glove oil or conditioner can help soften the leather. It’s best to apply sparingly and work it into the glove.
- Playing Catch: The most natural and effective way to break in a glove is to use it! Playing catch consistently will help shape the pocket and make the glove more responsive.
- Glove Mallet/Shaping Tools: These tools can help you work the leather and create the desired shape in the pocket.
- The “Stuff and Bind” Method: Stuffing the glove with a baseball and then wrapping it tightly with rubber bands or a glove strap can help mold the pocket. Leaving it overnight or for a few days can be beneficial.
Caution: Avoid extreme methods like baking the glove in an oven or soaking it in water, as these can damage the leather and negatively affect its performance.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q1: What is the standard baseball glove size?
A1: There isn’t one single “standard” size as it varies greatly by position and age. However, for adult infielders, 11.5 inches is a common starting point, while outfielders often use 12.5 inches.
Q2: Can I use an adult glove for my child?
A2: While you might be tempted to buy a larger glove for a child to grow into, it’s generally best to get a youth-specific glove that is easier for them to control. A glove that is too large will hinder their development and make catching more difficult.
Q3: How do I know if my baseball glove is too small?
A3: If your fingers feel cramped in the finger stalls, you have trouble closing the glove, or the back of your hand feels exposed, the glove is likely too small.
Q4: How do I know if my baseball glove is too big?
A4: If you can’t get a snug fit, your fingers feel loose in the stalls, or the glove feels bulky and hard to control, it’s probably too big.
Q5: Do pitchers use different sized gloves?
A5: Yes, pitchers often use gloves that are between 12 and 12.25 inches, and they typically feature closed webbing to conceal their grip.
Q6: How should a baseball glove fit my hand?
A6: A good baseball glove fit is snug but comfortable. Your fingers should have some freedom of movement, and the glove should close relatively easily around the ball. There shouldn’t be excessive empty space in the finger stalls or the pocket.
Q7: What is the difference between a glove and a mitt?
A7: A mitt, like those used by catchers and first basemen, is typically larger, more padded, and has a rounded, webbed design with no individual finger stalls (except for the thumb). Gloves have individual finger stalls for each finger and the thumb.
Q8: How do I measure my hand for a baseball glove?
A8: Measure the circumference of your dominant hand at its widest point (usually across the knuckles) and the length from the tip of your middle finger to the heel of your palm. While these aren’t direct glove measurements, they can help you understand your hand size in relation to glove sizing charts.
By following this comprehensive guide, you’ll be well on your way to finding the perfect baseball glove size and fit, setting yourself up for a more enjoyable and successful game.